Burner & ISS

Solid Motor Upper Stages

The Burner and ISS upper stages were solid rocket motors equiped by Boeing with 3-axis control. They flew from 1965 to 2003 on Thor, Atlas and Titan Rockets.

Burner 1 had two variants. The first was built around an LPC MG-18 stage and launched twice, the second around an UTC Altair 3 with FW-4S (XSR-57-UT-1) motor and launched four times, both on Thor-LV2D.

Burner 2 and 2A used the Thiokol Star-37B (TE-M-364-2) motor. Burner 2 could be combined with a Star-13A (TE-M-516) upper stage, and Burner 2A used the Star-26B (TE-M-442-1) upper stage. The stages flew on Thor-LV2F, once on Atlas-SLV3 and once on Atlas-F.

A further development of the Burner concept was the Integrated Stage System (ISS) which featured four hydrazine thrusters and was part of the DMSP Block 5D1 and 5D2, TIROS-N and NOAA 6-14 weather satellites. It consisted of an optional Star-37XE (TE-M-714-4) first stage and a Star-37S (TE-M-364-15) or Star-37XFP (TE-M-714-17/18) second stage and flew on Thor-LV2F, Atlas-E/F and the Titan-23G launch vehicles.